Airbus MCDU Operating Guide (3): Radio Navigation (RAD NAV) Setup and INIT B Fuel/Weight Entry

Airbus MCDU Operating Guide (3): Radio Navigation (RAD NAV) Setup and INIT B Fuel/Weight Entry

✈️ Airbus MCDU Operating Guide · Part 3

Airbus MCDU Radio Navigation (RAD NAV) & INIT B Fuel/Weight Entry

By Daniel W August 21, 2025 8 min read MSFS 2020/2024 · X-Plane 12

With the flight plan built, two setup pages remain before you're ready to fly: RAD NAV, where you tune your navigation aids, and INIT B, where you enter the aircraft's weight and fuel. This guide covers both, with the exact fields and example values you need.

1. Setting up RAD NAV

The RAD NAV page is where you set the frequencies for your key navigation aids. Press the RAD NAV button on the MCDU. The page is usually blank at first, though in some scenarios the frequency fields come pre-filled.

The navigation aids you'll work with are:

ILS — Instrument Landing System
VOR + DME — VHF Omnidirectional Range + Distance Measuring Equipment
ADF — Automatic Direction Finder
MLS — Microwave Landing System

These aids use identifiers (idents) that sometimes look like an airport's IATA code but are technically different. You can enter a frequency, an ident, or both. In our example we tune CTU VOR DME at 115.70 MHz.

About CRS (course): for an ILS, CRS is the runway's magnetic course (e.g. 24°); for a VOR, it's the radial you want to fly. For ADF entries, you don't need to enter a course at all.
Pressing the RAD NAV button on the Airbus MCDU
Press RAD NAV to open the radio navigation page.
Blank RAD NAV page on the Airbus MCDU
The RAD NAV page often starts blank.
Pre-filled navigation frequency fields on the Airbus MCDU
In some cases, frequency fields are pre-filled.
Entering CTU VOR DME 115.70 MHz on the Airbus MCDU
Example: CTU VOR DME at 115.70 MHz.

2. Getting to the INIT B page

Go back to the MCDU's INIT page. The pagination arrows ( ) tell you there's a second screen — that's INIT B, the Fuel and Weight page.

Airbus MCDU pagination arrows to reach INIT B
Use the pagination arrows to reach INIT B.
Airbus MCDU INIT B Fuel and Weight page
The INIT B Fuel and Weight page.

3. Zero Fuel Weight & ZFWCG

The two fields to set first are Zero Fuel Weight (ZFW) and Zero Fuel Weight Center of Gravity (ZFWCG). Units depend on how the aircraft is configured — metric (tonnes / metres) or imperial (pounds / feet / gallons). Some MCDU modules display weights in thousands of pounds. A typical entry looks like 110.2 / 18.8 — 110,200 lb at 18.8% MAC.

Understanding ZFWCG

Center of gravity is the aircraft's balance point, expressed as a percentage of the wing's mean aerodynamic chord (MAC). The normal operating range is roughly 20–40% MAC: above 25% is aft, below 25% is forward. Stray outside the safe envelope and handling and safety degrade sharply. For a sim flight, assuming 25% is a reasonable default when you don't have a proper load-and-balance calculator.

Airbus MCDU zero fuel weight (ZFW) entry example
Entering ZFW / ZFWCG (e.g. 110.2 / 18.8%).
Airbus MCDU weight unit reference
Check which weight units your aircraft is using.

4. BLOCK fuel & the fuel fields

Block fuel is the total fuel on board before pushback — trip fuel, contingency, alternate, final reserve, and taxi fuel all combined.

A quick way to estimate it: assume maximum burn at full engine power for the whole flight. An A320 burns roughly 5–6 tonnes per hour at full power, so for a short 190 nm route, under 10 tonnes is normally plenty.

Check FOB (Fuel On Board) on DU1, convert to tonnes, and enter it. On MCDU modules that auto-calculate, press R3 then R2 — this needs the engines fully started, and the exact key positions vary by MCDU version.

Heads-up: auto-calculation only works with engines running. If the fields stay blank, start the engines first, then try the R3 / R2 sequence again.
Airbus fuel on board (FOB) reference on DU1
Read FOB on DU1 and convert to tonnes.
Airbus MCDU fuel auto-calculation key reference
Auto-calculate with R3 then R2 (engines running).

The fuel fields at a glance

Field What it is
TAXI Taxi fuel — roughly 0.2–0.4 (thousand lb). Burned before takeoff.
TRIP/TIME Trip fuel and time — auto-calculated; the crew can't change it.
RTE RSV/% Route reserve — enter one value (fuel or %) and the other fills in automatically.
ALTN/TIME Alternate diversion fuel and time — auto-calculated.
FINAL/TIME Final reserve / holding time — entered by the crew.
EXTRA/TIME Extra holding fuel at destination/alternate — auto-calculated.
TOW Take-off weight.
LW Landing weight.

With RAD NAV tuned and INIT B complete, your Airbus knows how it's loaded and how far it can go — the pre-flight FMS setup is done.

Do it on real hardware.

Tune frequencies and dial in fuel on a backlit Rowsfire panel instead of a mouse — tactile keys, authentic Airbus layout, plug-and-play with MSFS & X-Plane.

Explore Rowsfire cockpit panels

Frequently asked questions

What is the RAD NAV page used for?
RAD NAV is where you tune your navigation aids — ILS, VOR/DME, ADF and MLS — by entering a frequency, an ident, or both. It also lets you set the course (CRS) for ILS and VOR.
Do I need to enter a course for an ADF?
No. Course (CRS) applies to ILS (the runway magnetic course) and VOR (the selected radial). For ADF entries, you don't need to enter a course.
What is ZFWCG and what value should I use?
ZFWCG is the zero-fuel-weight center of gravity, given as a percentage of the wing's mean aerodynamic chord (MAC). The normal range is about 20–40% MAC. If you don't have a load calculator, 25% is a safe default for sim flights.
What is block fuel and how do I estimate it?
Block fuel is the total fuel on board before pushback — trip, contingency, alternate, final reserve and taxi combined. As a rough estimate, an A320 burns about 5–6 tonnes per hour at full power; for a short 190 nm hop, under 10 tonnes is usually enough.
Why won't the MCDU auto-calculate my fuel?
Auto-calculation (typically R3 then R2) requires the engines to be fully started. If the fields stay blank, start the engines and try again. Exact key positions vary by MCDU module version.

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